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Club des Hashischins
The Club des Hashischins (sometimes also spelled Club des Hashishins or Club des Hachichins, "Club of the Hashish-Eaters") was a Parisian group dedicated to the exploration of drug-induced experiences, notably with hashish.〔Levinthal, C. F. (2012). ''Drugs, behavior, and modern society''. (6th ed.). Boston: Pearson College Div.〕 Members included Victor Hugo, Alexandre Dumas, Charles Baudelaire and Honoré de Balzac.〔
==Club's origins==
Several drugs like hashish and opium were increasingly well known in Europe by the beginning of the nineteenth century. At that time, the use of these drugs was widespread among scientific and literary circles for purposes of recreation, though they were driven more by an aesthetic curiosity or the pretensions of a pseudo-science than a smoking lounge. In 1821, Thomas De Quincey's ''Confessions of an English Opium-Eater'' appeared, and was translated into French in 1828 by an anonymous author that signed as ADM, which turned out to be Alfred de Musset.
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